Know

“Your beliefs become your thoughts. Your thoughts become your words. Your words become your actions. Your actions become your habits. Your habits become your values. Your values become your destiny.”— Unknown

As a family child care provider, you may be faced with ethical issues. Being reflective as a child care provider and living your core values are critical traits, because you work with our country’s most precious resource: young children. Protecting the privacy of children and their families should always be foremost in your mind. You should have well-planned procedures for addressing complex situations, as ethical dilemmas can occur in your home and out in the community.

The National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), the largest professional organization in the field of early care and education, has developed the Code of Ethical Conduct to guide professional behavior. One of the authors of the NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct, Stephanie Feeney, describes terms that are often used in discussions of personal and professional ethics in a 2010 article inYoung Children(p. 73):

The Importance of Being an Ethical Child Care Provider

Responsible and Ethical Practices

Participation in professional-development opportunities can help ensure that you are aware of responsible and ethical practices in your work with families and children. Belonging to a supportive group with other family child care providers where you can process ethical issues and confidentially share experiences can help you as you make decisions for your program. Some family child care providers are able to do this locally in face-to-face meetings, and others may join online groups.

In your work with families, you will encounter different parenting practices and cultural beliefs. Situations may arise where you will need the guidance of other providers to learn how to work in collaboration with families who may have different beliefs and child-rearing practices from your own.

Professional Ethics Lived Day by Day

Professional ethics are not something to review and then place in a drawer; they are lived every day in discussions with children, in supporting families from diverse cultures, and in participating in community partnerships. Adhering to high-quality professional standards is critical for children and families in your care.

你有义务act responsibly and ethicallyat all times. You are accountable for your actions, and maintaining high professional standards should be your priority at all times.

In theActing Responsibly and Ethically资源位于本课程的学习部分，您可以找到道德行为代码的例子。以下道德行为准则可以为您提供有价值的资源：

• NAEYC Professional Code of Ethical Conduct and Statement of Commitment (https://www.naeyc.org/resources/position-statements/ethical-conduct)
• National Association for Family Child Care - Their NAFCC Accreditation: The Benefits and Overview of the Process contains a statement of support for the use of NAEYC’s Code of Ethical Conduct for family child care providers (https://www.nafcc.org/file/ea42c0cf-fb89-4114-8565-1b53dca22df7).

Your core values and philosophy will guide professional behavior. Knowing this information should be of particular importance to you and your work.

Maintaining Confidentiality: Children and Families

Maintaining confidentiality is a crucial part of professionalism. State and federal laws (e.g., the Privacy Act of 1974) protect individuals’ right to privacy. As a family child care provider, you should respect and protect the privacy ofallchildren and families. When you work so closely together on behalf of children and families, you may become friends with some families. You may also encounter friends and relatives of children you care for when you are out in the community.

When you attend events in your community, you may be asked confidential information about a child by someone who is not the child’s parent. You may only share confidential information about a child with the child’s parents and those professionals for whom the parents have signed a release of information form, such as a school district special educator, a social worker, etc.Always talk with the child’s parents about who is allowed to have confidential information about their child.In the example above, it would be a breach of confidentiality for you to discuss Millie’s behavior with anyone except her parents.

You should also be very careful about how you handle social media and social networking. Photographs or information about children and families should never be shared on social media. You should always think about how new technologies can affect children and families and maintain confidentiality at all times. You should also consider how information you share about yourself may affect you and your family child care business. Always be very careful about anything you post on social media sites.

您有责任熟悉您当地的许可要求，以便他们与儿童和家庭有关。您可以在您的父手册中处理您将向每个家庭提供的父手册中的机密性。父母需要知道你会在任何时候都能保持信任和信心。如果您在育儿保留家庭中雇佣或志愿者，您必须确保他或她意识到维护保密的重要性。您的家庭成员经常在您的家中也必须保持对您所服务的儿童及其家庭的保密性。

Mandated Reporters

Another aspect of professionalism is always being aware of child abuse and neglect policies. It is important that you understand your role in making sure that children in your care are safe and secure. If you are a licensed family child care provider, you may be required to complete training on the role of a mandated reporter.

See

作为家庭护万博体育下载官方网站理提供者，您是家庭，孩子们会寻求对困难决策的指导。在与儿童出生八岁时，您可以始终参考NAEYC Professional Code of Ethical Conduct and Statement of Commitmentto guide you in decision-making. Your core values and philosophy will guide professional behavior. Watch the video below to learn more about how ethics impacts your role as a provider.

Ethical Practices

Do

Acting responsibly and ethically should be at the core of your practice as a family child care professional. In your daily interactions with children, families, and community members, engage in the following:

• Keep information about children and their families confidential. This refers to reviewing child and family records or having conversations with other people you know in the community.
• When you know confidential information about a child or family member, use that information to help them and not to judge them.
• If individuals ask you for confidential information about children that you care for in your home (or their families), explain to them that you are unable to share confidential information.
• Treat each child and family member with respect, and acknowledge and honor individual differences in terms of gender, cultural background, abilities, or family composition. Get to know the children in your care (and their families) and incorporate those interests or practices in your daily work.
• 提供无偏见的经验和材料。
• Recognize and celebrate the contributions of each child and family in your care.
• Act in a responsible, reliable, and dependable manner. Dress appropriately and be ready to greet children and their parents as they arrive at your home each day.
• Support practices that are ethical, responsible, and developmentally appropriate. Familiarize yourself with your licensing authority’s regulations, standards, and expectations for professional behavior.

“学习”部分附件部分也可以使用此DO列表的内容。您可能希望在日常工作中提及它。